Migrants playing football at one of IOM’s seven transit centers in Niger where close to 5,000 people receive essential services. Amidst the current political instability, humanitarian corridors must be established to allow migrants to return home in a safe and dignified manner. Photo: IOM/Souleymane Galadima

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The International Organization for Migration (IOM) issued a stark warning today, emphasizing the critical need for immediate action to address the worsening political turmoil in Niger, which has further exacerbated vulnerabilities among migrants, internally displaced persons, and host communities.

The turmoil, which began in late July, has prompted border closures and airspace restrictions, resulting in significant shifts in migration patterns.

Outward migration has decreased, while internal movements have surged as individuals seek greater security within the country.

Niger currently hosts over 710,000 individuals who have been displaced, including refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons. Among these, approximately 5,000 stranded migrants, primarily from West and Central Africa, are receiving assistance at IOM's seven transit centers, awaiting voluntary return support. An additional 1,400 individuals are in need of assistance but remain outside these centers.

"IOM strongly advocates for the authorities to establish a humanitarian corridor that would enable the safe, dignified, and voluntary return of vulnerable migrants stranded in Niger to their countries of origin," emphasized Christopher Gascon, IOM Regional Director. "Such a corridor would also facilitate the delivery of aid to conflict-affected areas within Niger."

However, IOM's operations are currently hamstrung by limited funding. As a result, the organization must strategically allocate resources to enhance services for migrants in transit centers and support vulnerable host communities. IOM emphasizes the vital importance of international collaboration and financial support to prevent the situation from deteriorating into a full-blown humanitarian crisis. It's imperative to address the immediate, pressing needs of migrants and displaced populations while upholding their safety and dignity.

In Niger, where 4.3 million people, particularly women and children, rely on aid, IOM remains steadfast in its commitment to supporting the most vulnerable populations. The organization's efforts encompass a range of activities, including awareness campaigns promoting social cohesion and highlighting the risks of irregular migration, the provision of medical and psychosocial support, and socio-economic empowerment initiatives for migrants, internally displaced individuals, and host communities.

Furthermore, IOM's community stabilization program continues to foster resilience among vulnerable communities, including women and youth, through projects that create employment opportunities and enhance livelihoods. IOM's dedicated field staff are working tirelessly, even in areas with limited connectivity, to ensure that essential assistance reaches those in dire need.

The situation in Niger remains highly fragile, and the urgency of addressing the escalating crises cannot be overstated. International support and collaboration are not only essential but a moral imperative to prevent further suffering and loss of life in the region.

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